Health and vaccines for Umrah

What the Ministry of Health lists for Umrah visitors and what to carry. Lists of countries change, so check the current document.

Information only. Rules, permits and timings change, so confirm with official sources and your scholar before you travel. We do not sell, book or guarantee anything.

Meningitis (required)

All Umrah visitors need a meningococcal ACYW or ACYWX conjugate vaccine given within the last 5 years, or an ACYW polysaccharide vaccine within the last 3 years, at least 10 days before arrival. The certificate should show the vaccine name and date.

Polio and yellow fever

Travellers from listed countries need polio vaccination, for example at least one dose of bOPV or IPV for travellers from Pakistan and Afghanistan, and an IPV dose for those from a second list that includes Indonesia. Yellow fever vaccination is required for travellers over 9 months from listed African and South American countries.

COVID-19

Higher risk groups, for example people over 65, pregnant women and people with chronic heart, lung or kidney disease or cancer, must show a recent vaccine dose, a completed primary series or a confirmed infection, as listed in the ministry document.

Recommended

Routine vaccines such as tetanus, diphtheria, measles and polio, and seasonal influenza vaccine. Talk to your doctor before you travel.

Medicines and heat

If you have a chronic condition, carry a doctor note and enough medicine in the original packs. Some medicines, for example diuretics, can worsen dehydration, so ask your doctor. Drink water and avoid direct sun. See our weather page and emergency numbers.

Frequently asked

Is the meningitis vaccine mandatory for Umrah?

Yes. A valid ACYW certificate at least 10 days before arrival.

How long is the meningitis certificate valid?

Up to 5 years for conjugate vaccines and up to 3 years for polysaccharide vaccines.

What if I have a chronic illness?

Carry a doctor note and medicines in original packaging, and ask your doctor about heat and medicines.

Sources

Reviewed by the Makkah Madina Guide editorial team on 20 October 2026.

Related: Weather in Makkah and Madinah: best time and what to wear, Emergency numbers in Saudi Arabia for pilgrims, Umrah visa and Nusuk permit: how to apply

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See also: Medical care.